
Nothing beats the aroma of freshly baked pastries, especially when they’re golden, flaky, and buttery. If you’ve ever visited Switzerland, you’ve likely come across the delicious Gipfeli—a Swiss take on croissants, but lighter, crispier, and absolutely irresistible. In this guide, I’ll walk you through the best homemade gipfeli recipe, packed with expert baking tips to ensure your rolls turn out perfect every single time.
Making gipfeli from scratch might seem intimidating, but with the right steps, it’s easier than you think. Whether you’re a baking enthusiast or a complete beginner, this gipfeli recipe will help you create soft, fluffy, and delicately crisp pastries that will impress your family and guests.
So, grab your rolling pin, and let’s get baking!
Table of Contents
Recipe Card
Gipfeli Recipe – Perfect Swiss Butter Rolls
Description: Master the art of making the perfect gipfeli recipe at home. These buttery, flaky rolls are a Swiss classic, and with these simple steps, you’ll get them right every time.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes (excluding rising time)
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
- Servings: 12 rolls
- Calories: 180 per roll
Ingredients
- 500g all-purpose flour
- 250ml warm milk
- 1 packet (7g) active dry yeast
- 75g melted butter
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 egg (for egg wash)
- Optional: 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
- Activate the Yeast: In a bowl, dissolve the sugar in warm milk, then sprinkle the yeast over the top. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until frothy.
- Prepare the Dough: In a large mixing bowl, combine flour and salt. Pour in the yeast mixture and melted butter. Stir until a dough forms.
- Knead the Dough: Transfer the dough to a floured surface and knead for about 8 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- First Rise: Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover it with a kitchen towel, and let it rise for about 1-1.5 hours until doubled in size.
- Shape the Rolls: Divide the dough into 12 equal portions, roll them into balls, then shape them into crescents.
- Second Rise: Place the rolls on a lined baking sheet, cover, and let them rise for another 30 minutes.
- Egg Wash & Bake: Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Brush the rolls with a beaten egg, then bake for 18-20 minutes until golden brown.
- Cool & Serve: Let the gipfeli cool before serving.
Notes
- Ensure your yeast is fresh for the best rise. If the yeast doesn’t foam up in step 1, it might be expired.
- Don’t rush the rising time. Allowing the dough to properly proof ensures soft, airy rolls.
- For extra flavor, add a teaspoon of vanilla extract to the dough.
- If you want gipfeli with a crunchier texture, bake them for an additional 2 minutes.
Nutrition Information
Per Serving (1 roll)
- Calories: 180
- Sugar: 4g
- Sodium: 160mg
- Fat: 6g
- Saturated Fat: 3g
- Unsaturated Fat: 2g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 30g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 3g
- Cholesterol: 20mg

Why You’ll Love This Gipfeli Recipe
Here’s why this gipfeli recipe is worth trying:
✔ Easy to Make – Uses simple ingredients and straightforward steps.
✔ Perfectly Buttery & Flaky – A bakery-style texture straight from your kitchen.
✔ Customizable – Can be filled with jam, chocolate, or kept classic.
✔ Great for Any Occasion – Perfect for breakfast, brunch, or as a snack.
Key Ingredients and Substitutions
- Yeast: Active dry yeast is best, but you can substitute instant yeast (just mix it directly into the flour).
- Butter: For the best results, use high-quality unsalted butter. For a dairy-free version, substitute with plant-based butter.
- Milk: Whole milk adds richness, but almond or oat milk can be used as alternatives.
- Sugar: You can replace regular sugar with honey or maple syrup for a different flavor.
How to Make Gipfeli (Step-by-Step Guide)
1. Activate the Yeast
Combine warm milk and sugar, then sprinkle yeast on top. Let it foam up—this step is crucial for fluffy rolls.
2. Prepare and Knead the Dough
Mix the yeast mixture with flour, salt, and melted butter. Knead well to develop gluten, ensuring soft and airy rolls.
3. Let the Dough Rise
Place the dough in a warm spot, covered, and let it double in size. This usually takes about 1 to 1.5 hours.
4. Shape the Gipfeli
Roll out the dough into ovals, then roll them into crescent shapes to get that classic gipfeli look.
5. Second Rise
Allow the shaped rolls to rise again for 30 minutes before baking. This ensures extra fluffiness.
6. Bake to Perfection
Brush with an egg wash and bake at 375°F (190°C) for 18-20 minutes.
Expert Tips for Success
✔ Be Patient with the Dough – The longer the rise, the better the texture.
✔ Use Cold Butter for a Flakier Texture – If you want extra crisp layers, ensure your butter is cold before adding it to the dough.
✔ Don’t Overbake – Keep an eye on the rolls to prevent them from drying out.
Variations & Customizations
- Sweet Version: Add chocolate chips or jam inside before rolling.
- Savory Twist: Sprinkle cheese or herbs for a more flavorful version.
- Vegan Option: Use plant-based milk and butter, and swap the egg wash for almond milk.
Storage & Reheating Instructions
✔ Storage: Keep in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
✔ Freezing: Freeze before the second rise, then bake fresh later.
✔ Reheating: Warm in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for 10 minutes.
Serving Suggestions
- Enjoy with jam, honey, or fresh butter.
- Pair with coffee or tea for a delicious breakfast.
- Serve alongside a cheese platter for a Swiss-inspired brunch.

The Essential Ingredients for Authentic Gipfeli
Choosing the right flour for the perfect dough structure
The foundation of any successful Gipfeli Recipe lies in selecting the right flour to achieve a delicate yet structured dough. High-protein bread flour yields a chewier texture, while all-purpose flour provides a balance of tenderness and strength. For an ultra-light, flaky crumb, a blend of all-purpose and pastry flour ensures the perfect balance of gluten development. Precision matters—too much gluten results in toughness, while too little leads to a fragile, collapsing structure. Sifting the flour aerates it, promoting an even rise. Whether pursuing classic or creative variations, the right flour transforms a Gipfeli Recipe into a masterpiece of golden, buttery perfection.
The secret to rich, buttery layers: Selecting quality butter
The hallmark of an exceptional Gipfeli Recipe is its irresistibly rich, buttery layers. Selecting high-quality butter is paramount to achieving this delicate, flaky texture. European-style butter, with its elevated butterfat content, lends a luxurious mouthfeel and superior lamination. Lower-moisture varieties prevent excessive steam release, ensuring crisp, defined layers. Always opt for unsalted butter to maintain precise control over flavor balance. The temperature is crucial—too soft, and the butter bleeds into the dough; too firm, and rolling becomes a struggle. Mastering butter selection transforms an ordinary Gipfeli Recipe into a bakery-worthy creation with indulgent, golden layers in every bite.
5 Amazing Tips for Perfect Gipfeli Rolls
Chilling is key: How proper chilling improves flakiness
Chilling is the unsung hero of a flawless Gipfeli Recipe, dictating the pastry’s structure and texture. Proper refrigeration solidifies the butter within the dough, preventing it from melting prematurely and seeping out during baking. This crucial step preserves distinct layers, ensuring a crisp, airy bite with every fold. Cold dough is also easier to handle, reducing gluten overdevelopment and preventing a tough texture. A well-chilled pastry puffs beautifully in the oven, as the trapped steam expands between the laminated layers. Skipping this step sacrifices the signature flakiness, turning an artful Gipfeli Recipe into a dense, uninspired roll.
The golden finish: How to achieve a shiny, deep-golden crust
A stunning Gipfeli Recipe demands a crust that gleams with a deep, golden hue. The secret lies in a meticulously applied egg wash—preferably a blend of egg yolk and a splash of milk or cream. This enriches the color while adding a delicate sheen. Brushing the surface evenly ensures uniform caramelization, while avoiding excess prevents drips that could harden unattractively. Oven temperature plays a vital role; too low, and the crust dulls, too high, and it scorches. A final touch of steam during baking enhances the crisp exterior. Mastering this technique transforms any Gipfeli Recipe into a visual and textural masterpiece.
Troubleshooting Common Gipfeli Mistakes
Why did my dough not rise properly? Solutions for yeast-related issues
A failed rise can sabotage even the most carefully crafted Gipfeli Recipe, leaving the dough dense and lifeless. The culprit is often inactive yeast. Always proof yeast in warm liquid (around 100°F) with a pinch of sugar to confirm its viability. Water that’s too hot kills yeast, while cold liquid stunts its activity. Ensure the dough rests in a draft-free, warm environment—ideally around 75°F. Overproofing weakens the gluten network, leading to collapse, while underproofing results in a tight, chewy texture. Using expired yeast or insufficient kneading also hinders fermentation. Mastering yeast behavior elevates any Gipfeli Recipe to perfection.
Preventing dry or dense rolls: Tips for light and airy Gipfeli
A perfectly executed Gipfeli Recipe should yield rolls that are delicately crisp on the outside and irresistibly airy within. Dry, dense results often stem from over-kneading, which overdevelops gluten, or insufficient proofing, which restricts the dough’s ability to rise. Hydration matters—too little liquid leads to stiffness, while too much weakens the structure. Proper butter lamination creates steam pockets that expand during baking, enhancing flakiness. Gentle handling preserves airiness, while precise oven temperature ensures even baking without moisture loss. A final trick? Avoid excess flour when rolling. Mastering these elements transforms any Gipfeli Recipe into a masterpiece of light, golden perfection.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the difference between a croissant and a gipfeli?
A gipfeli is the Swiss version of a croissant but has a denser, crispier texture and is often less buttery. Unlike croissants, which require a laminated dough process, gipfeli can be made with a simpler yeast dough. This makes them lighter and less flaky than traditional French croissants.
How is a gipfeli different from a croissant?
Though similar in shape, a gipfeli has a firmer, less flaky texture compared to a croissant. It contains less butter and is sometimes made with whole wheat or spelt flour, making it a slightly healthier option. The baking method also differs, leading to a unique crispness in each bite.
What is the secret to making the best gipfeli?
The key to a perfect gipfeli recipe is using fresh yeast, allowing enough time for the dough to rise, and shaping the rolls properly. A light egg wash before baking enhances the golden crust. Also, ensuring your oven temperature is precise will help achieve a crispy yet fluffy texture.
How do I make a crispy yet soft gipfeli?
To get the ideal gipfeli texture, allow the dough to rise fully and don’t overwork it. Baking at the right temperature ensures a crisp exterior while keeping the inside soft. Using an egg wash also helps create a beautifully golden, slightly crunchy crust.
Are gipfeli healthier than croissants?
A gipfeli typically contains less butter than a croissant, making it a slightly lighter option. Some versions are made with whole wheat flour, increasing fiber content. However, like all pastries, they should be enjoyed in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
Can I make a vegan gipfeli recipe?
Yes! A gipfeli recipe can be adapted by using plant-based butter, dairy-free milk, and an almond milk glaze instead of an egg wash. The texture may be slightly different, but they will still be deliciously flaky and crisp. Vegan versions maintain the classic gipfeli shape and taste.
How long does it take to make homemade gipfeli?
Making a gipfeli recipe from scratch takes about 2.5 hours, including rising and baking time. Most of the time is spent letting the dough rest to achieve a soft, airy texture. The actual hands-on preparation is around 30 minutes, making it a great weekend baking project.
What is the best way to store leftover gipfeli?
Store leftover gipfeli in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. For longer storage, freeze them and reheat in an oven at 350°F (175°C) for 10 minutes. Avoid microwaving, as it can make them soft instead of keeping their crispy texture.
Conclusion
Now that you have the ultimate gipfeli recipe, it’s time to put your baking skills to the test! These buttery, flaky Swiss rolls are easy to make and perfect for any occasion. With the right techniques and a little patience, you’ll master the art of gipfeli in no time.
If you loved this recipe, share your results in the comments below! 🍽️